铸件后处理对清理后的铸件进行热处理﹑整形﹑防锈处理和粗加工的过程。铸件后处理是铸造设备生产的最后一道工序。
After casting, the process of heat treatment, reshaping, rust prevention and rough machining for the cleaned castings is carried out. Casting post-treatment is the last process of foundry equipment production.
铸件清理将铸件从铸型中取出，清除掉本体以外的多余部分，并打磨精整铸造设备内外表面的过程。主要工作有清除型芯和芯铁。
Casting cleaning removes the castings from the mold, removes the redundant parts outside the body, and polishes the inner and outer surfaces of the finishing casting equipment. The main work is to remove core and core iron.
铸造有色合金用以浇注铸件的有色合金，是铸造设备中的一类。主要有铸造铜合金﹑铸造铝合金﹑铸造镁合金等。
Casting nonferrous alloys used to cast non-ferrous alloys in castings is a type of casting equipment. Mainly include casting copper alloy, casting aluminum alloy, casting magnesium alloy and so on.
模样仿真铸件形状形成铸型型腔的工艺装备或易耗件。为保证形成符合要求的型腔，模样应具有足够的强度﹑刚度。
The process equipment or consumable parts of the mold cavity are formed by simulating the shape of the casting. In order to ensure the formation of the required cavity, the pattern should have enough strength and rigidity.
冒口为避免铸件出现缺陷而附加在铸造设备上方或侧面的补充部分。在铸型中，冒口的型腔是存贮液态金属的容器。
Riser is added to the upper part or side of the casting equipment to avoid defects in the casting. In mold, riser cavity is a container for storing liquid metal.
芯盒将芯砂制成型芯的工艺铸造设备。可由木材﹑塑料﹑金属或其它材料制成。
The core box is a process casting equipment for making core sand core. It can be made from wood, plastic, metal or other materials.